While no dogs are truly 100% hypoallergenic, Irish Water Spaniels are about as close as it gets, making them an ideal pet if you are an allergy sufferer.

Unfortunately, the Pugalier is not hypoallergenic, making it not a good choice for a dog lover who suffers from pet allergies.

Active
Clownish
Intelligent
Alert
Inquisitive
Quick

Active
Playful
Courageous
Intelligent
Friendly
Affectionate
Loyal
Gentle
Going
Social
Fearless
Cheerful
Quiet
Nonaggressive
Polite
Graceful
Sporty
No tendency towards nervousness

Irish Water Spaniels shed very little hair, making them a great choice for those who dislike excess hair in the house.

Pugaliers are heavy shedders, but regular brushing can help manage shedding and promote a healthy coat.

Irish Water Spaniels make excellent watchdogs - they're vocal and protective of their territory.

Avoid Pugaliers as watchdogs - they're not effective.

Ireland

United States

poodle, portuguese water dog, barbet

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Pug

1800s

Unknown

Brown
Amber

Brown

Black
Brown

Black

Brown

Black
Brown
Gray
White
Fawn

Irish Water Spaniels have longer coats compared to most dogs.

Pugaliers have coats that can be either short or medium in length.

Curly

Straight

An Irish Water Spaniel can have a litter of 10-12 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

A Pugalier can have a litter of 3-5 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

Irish Water Spaniels are known for their adaptability and can adjust well to different environments and lifestyle changes.

Pugaliers are highly adaptable and versatile, making them excellent companions for families and individuals of all lifestyles.

Entropion
Elbow Dysplasia
Hip Dysplasia
Hypothyroidism

Hip Dysplasia
Heart Conditions

Otitis Externa
Entropion
Eye Problems
Hypothyroidism

Patellar Luxation
Dry Eye

Eye
Hip
Thyroid Tests
X-Rays
Eye Examination

Eye
Hip
Knee
Heart
X-Rays
Full Physical Examination

Irish Water Spaniels thrive on an active lifestyle due to their high-energy nature.

Pugaliers are suitable for those with a balanced lifestyle as they have an average energy level.

Irish Water Spaniel has average social needs and is less independent than other breeds.

Pugalier has very high social needs and requires regular mental and physical stimulation, a job or purpose, and companionship.

Irish Water Spaniels need high physical activity and are ideal for active individuals, but not suitable for sedentary lifestyles or small apartments.

Pugaliers need moderate physical activity and are great for families and active individuals.

Irish Water Spaniels are active and require sufficient sleep to stay healthy.

Pugaliers have moderate energy levels and typical sleep patterns of 12-14 hours per day.

Irish Water Spaniels bark moderately when necessary and may also bark due to certain triggers like fear, alarm, boredom, greeting, separation anxiety and compulsive barking.

Pugalier dogs are generally less vocal than other breeds and only bark when necessary, such as to alert their owner or communicate.

Walking, Swimming, Hunting, Running

Television, Fetch, Tug-of-war, Walk, Chase, Walking, Playing, Car journey, Kong toys, Cuddles, Walks, Playdate, Hugs, Chasing, Tug of war, Running, Dog Parks

Irish Water Spaniels are high-energy dogs. They need mental as well as physical exercise. These dogs require a lot of your involvement and without it they can, and will, become problematic dogs.

Pugaliers are medium-energy dogs and typically enjoy socializing and playing casual or even sustained games of chase with other dogs. They may also have occasional periods of barking or racing around the house.

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Irish Water Spaniel, it's at least 15 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Pugalier, it's at least 5 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

In general most Irish Water Spaniels usually need at least 90 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

In general most Pugaliers usually need at least 30 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

Irish Water Spaniels require significant grooming, including regular trims and professional grooming assistance to maintain their coat. They may also require frequent bathing to keep their coat and skin healthy.

The Pugalier has low grooming needs and is easy to maintain.

Pin Brush
Comb
Nail Clipper

Slicker Brush
Comb
Scissors
Nail Clipper

For an average 55-68 pound (25 - 31 kg) Irish Water Spaniel feed 2.5 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

For an average 10-20 pound (5 - 9 kg) Pugalier feed 1 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

The average cost of an Irish Water Spaniel is somewhere $2.50 - $3.20 per day.

The average cost of a Pugalier is somewhere $1.10 - $1.40 per day.

The average per month expenses of an Irish Water Spaniel is between $74 - $95. This makes an average of $888 - $1140 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

The average per month expenses of a Pugalier is between $35 - $42. This makes an average of $420 - $504 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

Irish Water Spaniel is a very intelligent and trainable breed.

Pugaliers are average in obedience intelligence but have a high IQ and may cause trouble if left unsupervised.

Irish Water Spaniels can do well in apartments with enough exercise and time outside, but a small yard would be ideal.

Pugaliers make excellent apartment dogs, being fairly active indoors and not requiring a yard.

Irish Water Spaniels are somewhat cat friendly and can be trained to get along with cats.

Pugaliers are good with cats, but early training is needed to prevent chasing behavior.

Irish Water Spaniels are less friendly towards other dogs, but can improve with socialization.

Pugaliers are generally very friendly towards other dogs, with a happy and affectionate temperament.

Irish Water Spaniels are quick to announce strangers and can be standoffish or suspicious.

Pugaliers are highly friendly around strangers.

Irish Water Spaniels are a playful breed that needs daily playtime to be happy.

Pugaliers have an average level of playfulness, enjoying playtime like most dogs but not excessively so.

Irish Water Spaniels are popular for their ease of training and quick learning ability.

Pugaliers are usually easy to train but require consistency to fully obey commands.